Epiphany 4: What to do in times of doubt, pain, frustration, and loss.
Epiphany
4: What to do in times of doubt, pain, frustration, and loss.
Isa 40.21-31; Psa 147.1-11, 20c; 1 Cor
9.16-23; Mark 1.29-39
Prayer of
Invocation
Father, set us free from the bondage of our sins, and give us
the freedom that comes with the abundant life which you have made known to us
in your Son our Savior Jesus Christ; who lives and reigns with you, in the
unity of the Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever. Amen.
Prayer of
Illumination
We
believe, Lord. Help our unbelief as we attend to your word with your people.
Meet us where we are at, and strengthen us to wait on you; in Jesus’ name.
Proclamation
What do
you do when you are faced with doubt, when you experience pain and sorrow, when
you encounter injustice? Where do you go when you are frustrated with how
things are working out (or how they are NOT working out)? What do you do when
life is not going as you wished it would, when life is not going as God says it
would or should go? What is your response when circumstances in your life lead
you to question God’s care, His faithfulness, His goodness, His ability to
provide? When you experience disappointment at work, at home, at school, with
your friends, and with your enemies, where do you turn? When you have a
complaint against God, or against others, what do you do?
I know
for me, when I face doubt, or when I experience hurt, pain, sorrow, despair,
anger, or frustration, my instinct is to withdraw. I am not inclined to explore
these feelings. I prefer to escape, often through distraction. I get busy
crossing something off my list, or I try to take my mind off of things by going
to my phone. The last thing I want to do is confront my anger, my hurt, my
doubt, my despair, and my sorrow. Often, the last thing I want to do is deal
with God.
And yet,
it is in times like these--times of doubt, despair, frustration; times of
feeling wronged and helpless, forgotten and abandoned--that the Psalms and the
Prophets model for us a practice known as lament. They invite us to
practice lamenting.
There are
four components to lament, acts that we are invited to engage in when we doubt,
when we feel wronged, when we are angered by injustice, when we feel betrayed
or forgotten or abandoned, when we are suffering pain and loss; acts that
we are invited to engage in when we are frustrated that life is not going as we
feel that it should.
The first
act is probably the most important and difficult of all, and it is the most
neglected: Go to God! Sorrow, pain, anger, doubt, and frustration tempt us to
run from God, to turn to ourselves for the solution. Or they tempt us to
believe that no one is there to help, that there is no solution, no deliverance,
no provision. But the practice of lament exhorts us, turn to God! Bring your
complaints to God!
The
second act of lament is to make our complaint known to God: how long, God? Why,
God? Or, why not God? Or, where are you, God? Why are you so far off, God?
Through the Scriptures given to us to help us know how to relate to God, we are
encouraged to engage with God in our disappointment, to question what He is
doing, to hold Him to His word, to explore what is going on with our
disappointment, our feelings of abandonment, betrayal, loss, and wrong.
The third
act of lament is to make your request known to God: deliver me from my enemy!
Execute your justice! Be true to Your word! Protect me! Deliver on your
promise, and so on.
And the
fourth act is to patiently move forward, to wait for His provision, His
deliverance, His timing, His solution. In this fourth component of lament, we
move forward in faith, we patiently endure, we wait in hope for His response,
because we have taken the time to remember His goodness--that He cares for
us.
We can
see all of these components of lament in Psalm 10, for example:
The complaint: “Why, O
LORD, do you stand far away? Why do you hide yourself in times of trouble? (Psa
10.1)
In the
context of Psalm 10, the psalmist is frustrated and angry about the injustice
done to the poor; he is bothered by the attitude of those who oppress the
vulnerable as they say in their hearts “there is no God” or “God has forgotten,
he has hidden his face, he will never see” or, “He will not call me to
account”. In Psalm 13, another psalm of lament, the psalmist complains to God
because of someone who has sought to harm him: “How long, O LORD? Will you
forget me forever? How long will you hide your face from me? How long must I
take counsel in my soul and have sorrow in my heart all the day (Ps 13.1-2)?”
From these two psalms we learn that God invites us to bring our complaints, or
feelings of sorrow, pain, despair, and abandonment when they pertain to
ourselves and when they pertain to others. But we don’t stop there. We make our
request known to God.
The request: “arise,
O LORD, lift up your hand; forget not the afflicted (Ps 10.12).” Here in our
request, we remind God of the promises He has made, we point to His character
and His faithfulness. But we don’t stop there. We move to hope.
Faith/hope: “But you
do see...to you the helpless commits himself...The LORD is king forever...you
will strengthen their heart; you will incline your ear to do justice to the
fatherless and the oppressed (Ps 10.14, 16-17).”
We see
the same pattern with a number of other psalms of lament. And we see the
same pattern in the prophets. Habakkuk, for example:
Complaint: “O LORD,
how long shall I cry for help, and you will not hear?...Why do you idly look at
wrong?” But Habakkuk ends with an expression of hope.
Hope/faith: “Yet I
will quietly wait for [the Lord]; I will rejoice in the LORD; I will take joy
in the God of my salvation. God, the Lord, is my strength.”
I say all
of this to orient us to our Old Testament reading this morning. Isaiah 40 is
part of a larger section, Isaiah 40-66, in which God is responding to a lament,
the cries of God’s people who are overcome with frustration, doubt, anger,
sorrow, and pain as they languish in exile. Our reading from Isaiah 40.21-31 is
a small piece of that wider message that is written to generate hope for those
that trust in the LORD, to strengthen us so that we can move forward in faith
in the midst of our pain, sorrow, frustration, and doubt; so that we can move
forward trusting in God’s provision, guidance, and deliverance.
Isaiah 40
is God’s reply to a long, oft-repeated prayer of lament. If I might paraphrase
the response, it would be something like this: ‘be comforted. I hear you. I see
you. And I am about to do something. I will respond. My word will be fulfilled.
I will deliver on my promise. I am about to bring justice. I will make things
right. But you need to wait.’
Towards
the end of Isaiah 40, the prophet invites us to consider that God unlike anyone
else. He is incomparable (Isa 40.18). Isaiah points us to the bigness of God,
to the fact that God made all things (Isa 40.21-26), and he then challenges our
unbelief, or doubt in the midst of this. It is a confrontation that is meant to
encourage us to draw near to God in the midst of our doubt, sorrow, and pain:
“Why do you say, O Jacob, and speak, O Israel, ‘My way is hidden from the LORD,
and my right is disregarded by my God (Isa 40.27).’”
The point
Isaiah is making in this section is that God does see; your situation, what you
are going through is not hidden from Him; He is not disregarding you. But he
takes it one step further, reminding us not only that God will respond, but
also that “He gives power to the faint, and to him who has no might, He
increases strength (Isa 40.29).” Remember Habakkuk? From him we learn that in
lament, that is as we turn to God and make our complaint and request known,
that as we seek to trust in Him, we find strength. Isaiah 40 reminds us
that God meets us their; as we entrust ourselves to His care, He gives us power
and strength to wait on the Lord, to endure, to bear our pain and doubt as we
wait for God’s provision: “they who wait for the LORD shall renew their strength
(Isa 40.31).” Isaiah reminds us that (1) God does not grow weary, and (2) that
His understanding is unsearchable (Isa 40.28). Why? Because He has made all
things; He is an unlimited source of strength. And He cares for us.
But the
subtle point that Isaiah makes is that we find this boundless, limitless
strength in the act of turning to God in the midst of our sorrow, pain, doubt,
despair, and frustration, in the face of our complaint. We will not find
strength turning away from God, or trying to distract ourselves from the pain,
sorrow, and doubt that surround us.
Our Psalm
(147) for this morning reinforces this. The Lord gathers those who have
been abandoned, left behind, betrayed, alienated; the Lord heals
the brokenhearted, binds up their wounds (Psa 147.2-3). The Lord is abundant in
power and His understanding is beyond measure (Psa 147.5). The LORD lifts up
the humble (afflicted). The LORD does this to those who fear Him, who hope in
His steadfast love (Psa 147.11) So, praise the LORD!
The
Gospel of Mark orients our reading of the Jesus story within the framework of
Isaiah 40. It begins with John the Baptist, who is identified as the forerunner
of Isaiah 40, who comes to announce God’s new exodus of deliverance in the life
and work of Jesus Christ. Jesus, in other words, has come to respond to our
laments. Through Jesus, God says, “I hear you. I see you. And I am responding.”
And in the gospel of Mark, we find Jesus gathering, healing, and lifting up
those who are afflicted. He heals Peter’s mother-in-law; He healed “many” who
were sick and oppressed by the principalities of darkness in our world. The
Gospel of Mark includes mention of these many healings to remind us that in
Jesus Christ, God is at work now in our midst; that the gospel brings power to
heal, restore, lift up--because the God who created all things, whose
understanding is unsearchable, who desires wholeness in peace in our lives is
at work--He is on the move. He reigns. And it invites us to bring our lament,
to bring our complaint, our affliction, hurt, doubt, pain, frustration, and
anger to Him for healing.
And as we
wait on the Lord in hope and with patience, we are freed from our instincts to
take and keep, to fight for our own survival, our rights--as 1 Cor 8-9 remind
us. We are freed to give up our rights to love and serve others--for we know
that boundless source of strength that comes from hoping in God.
Eucharist
One of
the challenges of Mark’s account of Jesus’ ministry is that he tells us that
the people brought all who were sick and oppressed to Jesus, but that
Jesus healed “many”. I often wonder what kind of disappointment those who were
not healed in that moment would have felt. ‘Why were they healed, but I
wasn’t?’
The Table
has an answer for us. It tells us that all who hope in Christ will be healed.
It reminds us that Jesus’ healings are a foretaste of the great healing that
will come to all those who wait on God’s timing, God’s provision. “He who did
not spare His own Son but gave him up for us all, how will He not also with him
graciously give us all things (Rom 8.32)?”
Some have
to wait longer than others, but all who wait on the Lord will be healed, will
be restored, will find peace. Even Jesus had his moment of lament: “My God, my
God, why have you forsaken me.” The resurrection was the Father’s response. In
the resurrection, Jesus--who had to wait on the Lord unto death--was vindicated.
He did not hope in vain; He did not wait in vain; He did not suffer in vain; He
did not trust in vain. And neither do we. “The LORD takes pleasure in those who
fear him, in those who hope in His steadfast love (Psa 147.11).” God sees, He
hears, and He delivers. And he gives us strength to patiently endure. And we
know this because He has given us Jesus. Therefore, let us humble ourselves
under the mighty hand of God so that at the proper time he may exalt us,
casting all our anxieties, cares, concerns, and complaints on him, because He
cares for us (1 Pet 5.6-7). Let us come to the Table to receive the strength He
offers us as we wait for His deliverance, His provision, His promises.
Benediction
Humble
yourselves under the mighty hand of God so that at the proper time he may exalt
you, casting all your cares on him, because He cares for you.
1 Peter 5.6-7
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